@prefix : <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@base <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .

<https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
                                  owl:versionIRI <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/0.3> ;
                                  owl:imports <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl> ;
                                  dct:creator <https://aphia.org/resource/organisation/dv> ,
                                              <https://ror.org/0496vr396> ,
                                              <https://w3id.org/italia/data/organization/support-unit/cnr-Z6HZEH/stlab> ;
                                  dct:description "Dit is de overkoepelende ontologie van het APHIA-netwerk van ontologieën dat wordt gebruikt om alle elementen van het netwerk af te stemmen op basisbegrippen. Het importeert DUL - Dolce Ultra light en D0 bekende basisontologieën."@nl ,
                                                  "Questa è l'ontologia di primo livello (o primitiva) della rete di ontologie APHIA, utilizzata per allineare tutti gli elementi della rete a concetti fondazionali. Importa le ontologie fondazionali DUL - Dolce Ultra light e D0."@it ,
                                                  "This is the top level ontology of the APHIA network of ontologies used to align all the elements of the network to foundational concepts. It imports DUL - Dolce Ultra light and D0 well-known foundational ontologies."@en ;
                                  dct:issued "2023-08-30"^^xsd:date ;
                                  dct:modified "2025-05-28" ;
                                  dct:title "Ontologia Fondazionale di APHIA"@it ,
                                            "Top Level/Foundational Ontology of APHIA"@en ,
                                            "Topniveau/onderliggende ontologie van APHIA"@nl ;
                                  owl:versionInfo "Derde versie van de ontologie 0.3 - introductie van context en temporele entiteitklassen. Probleem #24 oplossen"@nl ,
                                                  "Terza versione dell'ontologia 0.3 - introduzione delle classi di entità contestuali e temporali. Correzione del problema #24"@it ,
                                                  "Third version of the ontology 0.3 - introduction of context and temporal entity classes. Fix issue #24"@en .

#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator
dct:creator rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
dct:description rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued
dct:issued rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified
dct:modified rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
dct:title rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
foaf:name rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Datatypes
#################################################################

###  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date
xsd:date rdf:type rdfs:Datatype .


###  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#gMonth
xsd:gMonth rdf:type rdfs:Datatype .


###  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#gYear
xsd:gYear rdf:type rdfs:Datatype .


#################################################################
#    Object Properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/relation
dct:relation rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/source
dct:source rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/hasIdentifier
:hasIdentifier rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#associatedWith> ;
               rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
               rdfs:range :Identifier ;
               rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
               rdfs:label "ha identifier"@it ,
                          "has identifier"@en ,
                          "heeft identificatie"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/hasType
:hasType rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
         rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#isClassifiedBy> ;
         rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
         rdfs:range :Type ;
         rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
         rdfs:label "ha tipo"@it ,
                    "has type"@en ,
                    "heeft type"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/hasUnitOfMeasure
:hasUnitOfMeasure rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                  rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#isParametrizedBy> ;
                  rdfs:domain :Value ;
                  rdfs:range :UnitOfMeasure ;
                  rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
                  rdfs:label "ha unità di misura"@it ,
                             "has unit of measure"@en ,
                             "heeft meeteenheid"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/hasValue
:hasValue rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
          rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasRegion> ;
          rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
          rdfs:range :Value ;
          rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
          rdfs:label "ha valore"@it ,
                     "has value"@en ,
                     "heeft waarde"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/isAssignedBy
:isAssignedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
              rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#associatedWith> ;
              rdfs:domain :Identifier ;
              rdfs:range :System ;
              rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
              rdfs:label "is assigned by"@en ,
                         "is toegewezen door"@nl ,
                         "è assegnato da"@it .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/withProvider
:withProvider rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
              rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#associatedWith> ;
              rdfs:domain :Context ;
              rdfs:range <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#System> ;
              rdfs:comment "Eigenschap die wordt gebruikt om een context af te bakenen, d.w.z. om het referentiesysteem te specificeren dat de gegevens verschaft."@nl ,
                           "Property used to delineate a context, i.e., specifying the system of reference that provides the data"@en ,
                           "Proprietà utilizzata per delineare un contesto, cioè per specificare il sistema di riferimento che fornisce i dati."@it ;
              rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
              rdfs:label "con fornitore"@it ,
                         "met leverancier"@nl ,
                         "with provider"@en .


#################################################################
#    Data properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier
dct:identifier rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
dct:title rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/month
:month rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
       rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasDataValue> ;
       rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
       rdfs:range xsd:gMonth ;
       rdfs:comment "Het maanddeel van een datum"@nl ,
                    "La parte del mese di una data"@it ,
                    "The month part of a date"@en ;
       rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
       rdfs:label "maand"@nl ,
                  "mese"@en ,
                  "month"@en .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/name
:name rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
      rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasDataValue> ;
      rdfs:domain :Name ;
      rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
      rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
      rdfs:label "naam"@nl ,
                 "name"@en ,
                 "nome"@it .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/time
:time rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
      rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasDataValue> ;
      rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
      rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
      rdfs:comment "Generic property to express the time in a string format."@en ,
                   "Generieke eigenschap om de tijd uit te drukken in een tekenreeksformaat."@nl ,
                   "Proprietà generica per esprimere il tempo in un formato stringa."@it ;
      rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
      rdfs:label "tempo"@it ,
                 "tijd"@nl ,
                 "time"@en .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/value
:value rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
       rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasDataValue> ;
       rdfs:domain :Value ;
       rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
       rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
       rdfs:label "valore"@it ,
                  "value"@en ,
                  "waarde"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/year
:year rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
      rdfs:subPropertyOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasDataValue> ;
      rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
      rdfs:range xsd:gYear ;
      rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
      rdfs:label "anno"@it ,
                 "jaar"@nl ,
                 "year"@en .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/Agent
dct:Agent rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#System
<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#System> owl:equivalentClass :System .


###  http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#UnitOfMeasure
<http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#UnitOfMeasure> owl:equivalentClass :UnitOfMeasure .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/person#Person
<http://www.w3.org/ns/person#Person> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Organization
foaf:Organization rdf:type owl:Class .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Context
:Context rdf:type owl:Class ;
         rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Description> ;
         rdfs:comment "A generic concept to represent a context"@en ,
                      "Een generiek concept om een context weer te geven"@nl ,
                      "Un concetto generico per rappresentare un contesto"@it ;
         rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
         rdfs:label "Contesto"@it ,
                    "Context"@en ,
                    "Context"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Identifier
:Identifier rdf:type owl:Class ;
            rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#Characteristic> ,
                            [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                              owl:onProperty :hasType ;
                              owl:allValuesFrom :IdentifierType
                            ] ,
                            [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                              owl:onProperty :isAssignedBy ;
                              owl:allValuesFrom :System
                            ] ,
                            [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                              owl:onProperty dct:identifier ;
                              owl:someValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                            ] ,
                            [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                              owl:onProperty dct:identifier ;
                              owl:allValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                            ] ;
            rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
            rdfs:label "Identificatie"@nl ,
                       "Identificativo"@it ,
                       "Identifier"@en .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/IdentifierType
:IdentifierType rdf:type owl:Class ;
                rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Concept> ,
                                :Type ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
                rdfs:label "Identifier Type"@en ,
                           "Tipo di Identificativo"@it ,
                           "Type Identificatie"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Name
:Name rdf:type owl:Class ;
      rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#Characteristic> ,
                      [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty dct:relation ;
                        owl:allValuesFrom :Name
                      ] ,
                      [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty :name ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                      ] ,
                      [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty :name ;
                        owl:allValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                      ] ;
      rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
      rdfs:label "Naam"@nl ,
                 "Name"@en ,
                 "Nome"@it .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Person
:Person rdf:type owl:Class ;
        rdfs:subClassOf dct:Agent ,
                        <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#NaturalPerson> ,
                        <http://www.w3.org/ns/person#Person> ;
        rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
        rdfs:label "Natural Person"@en ,
                   "Natuurlijk Persoon"@nl ,
                   "Persona Fisica"@it .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Source
:Source rdf:type owl:Class ;
        rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#InformationObject> ;
        rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
        rdfs:label "Bron"@nl ,
                   "Sorgente"@it ,
                   "Source"@en .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/System
:System rdf:type owl:Class ;
        rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                          owl:onProperty dct:title ;
                          owl:someValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                        ] ,
                        [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                          owl:onProperty dct:title ;
                          owl:allValuesFrom rdfs:Literal
                        ] ;
        rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
        rdfs:label "Sistema"@it ,
                   "Systeem"@nl ,
                   "System"@en .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/TemporalEntity
:TemporalEntity rdf:type owl:Class ;
                rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Entity> ;
                rdfs:comment "A generic concept representing a temporal dimension"@en ,
                             "Een generiek concept dat een tijdsdimensie vertegenwoordigt"@nl ,
                             "Un concetto generico per rappresentare un'entità temporale"@it ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
                rdfs:label "Entità Temporale"@it ,
                           "Temporal Entity"@en ,
                           "Tijdelijke Entiteit"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Type
:Type rdf:type owl:Class ;
      rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Concept> ;
      rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
      rdfs:label "Tipo"@it ,
                 "Type"@en ,
                 "Type"@nl .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/UnitOfMeasure
:UnitOfMeasure rdf:type owl:Class ;
               rdfs:comment "Si consiglia di utilizzare il seguente vocabolario controllato SKOS - unità di archiviazione dati approvate dal BODC: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/ per gli individui di questa classe."@it ,
                            "We recommend to use the following SKOS controlled vocabulary - BODC-approved data storage units: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P06/current/ for the individuals of this class."@en ;
               rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
               rdfs:label "Meeteenheid"@nl ,
                          "Unit Of Measure"@en ,
                          "Unità di Misura"@it .


###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/Value
:Value rdf:type owl:Class ;
       rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Region> ,
                       [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                         owl:onProperty :hasUnitOfMeasure ;
                         owl:maxQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
                         owl:onClass :UnitOfMeasure
                       ] ,
                       [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                         owl:onProperty :value ;
                         owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                       ] ;
       rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> ;
       rdfs:label "Valore"@it ,
                  "Value"@en ,
                  "Waarde"@nl .


#################################################################
#    Individuals
#################################################################

###  https://aphia.org/ns/top-level
<https://aphia.org/ns/top-level> rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual .


###  https://aphia.org/resource/organisation/dv
<https://aphia.org/resource/organisation/dv> rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                                                      foaf:Organization ;
                                             rdfs:label "Digitaal Vlaanderen"@nl ,
                                                        "Digital Flanders"@en ;
                                             foaf:name "Digitaal Vlaanderen"@nl ,
                                                       "Digital Flanders"@en .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.29.2024-05-13T12:11:03Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi