@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix d0: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#> .
@prefix dul: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#> .
@prefix skos-xl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix top-level: <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .
@prefix taxon-name: <https://aphia.org/ns/taxon-name/> .
@prefix td: <https://aphia.org/ns/distribution/> .
@prefix media: <https://aphia.org/ns/media/> .
@prefix tat: <https://aphia.org/ns/attribute-trait/> .
@prefix xsd: <https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxname/903> a taxon-name:TaxonName, skos-xl:Label ;
   rdfs:label "Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:aphiaID "903"^^xsd:integer ;
   dwc:scientificNameID "903"^^xsd:integer, "urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:903"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:scientificName "Paraonidae"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:authorship "Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:fullScientificName "Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   skos-xl:literalForm "Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificName "Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation """Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2026). World Polychaeta Database. Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=903 on 2026-05-03"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:isPartOf <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/161>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3160>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/540>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/145>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/67>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3201>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3114>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5274>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/2565>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3122>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3123>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/536>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3731>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3174>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5271>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5273>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5276>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5816>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/9018> ;
   taxon-name:hasStatus <https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> ;
   taxon-name:isOfRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> ;
   dwc:taxonRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/49499>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/62467>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/345553>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/51850>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/38>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/49371>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/51850>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/284682> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonym <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1339899> ;
   rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.godac.jamstec.go.jp/bismal/j/view/0002026>, <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/Taxon:251440>, <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=251440&lvl=0>, <https://www.univie.ac.at/arctictraits/taxonpage/2729> ;
   taxon-name:denotes _:b0 .

_:b0 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/903> ;
   tat:hasHabitat <https://aphia.org/id/environment/marine> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonymName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1339899> ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/62706> ;
   tat:hasAdditionalDescription <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/17669>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/18275>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/290618>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/292074>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/455453>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> ;
   taxon-name:hasParent _:b1 .

_:b1 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos-xl:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/183607> .

<https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Status ;
   skos:prefLabel "accepted"@en ;
   rdfs:label "accepted"@en ;
   skos:definition """Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:taxonomicStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/taxonomicStatus/accepted> ;
   dwc:nomenclaturalStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_status/valid> .


<https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Rank ;
   skos:prefLabel "Family"@en ;
   rdfs:label "Family"@en .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/49499> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Contributo all'anatomia, biologia e sistematica delle Paraonidae (Levinsenidae) con particolare riguardo alle specie del golfo di Napoli"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Cerruti, Attilio. (1909). Contributo all'anatomia, biologia e sistematica delle Paraonidae (Levinsenidae) con particolare riguardo alle specie del golfo di Napoli. <em>Mittheilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel.</em> 19(3): 459-512, plates 18-19."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "1909"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/62467> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Études de morphologie externe chez les annélides. IV. La famille nouvelle des Leviséniens. Révision des Ariciens - affinités des deux familles. Les Apistobranchiens."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Mesnil, Félix; Caullery, Maurice. (1898). Études de morphologie externe chez les annélides. IV. La famille nouvelle des Leviséniens. Révision des Ariciens - affinités des deux familles. Les Apistobranchiens. <em>Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique.</em> 31: 126-151, plate VI."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "1898"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/345553> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Molecular phylogeny of Paraonidae (Annelida)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Langeneck, Joachim; Barbieri, Michele; Maltagliati, Ferruccio; Castelli, Alberto. (2019). Molecular phylogeny of Paraonidae (Annelida). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 136: 1-13."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2019.03.023> ;
   schema:datePublished "2019"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/51850> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Strelzov, V.E. (1973). МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]. Akademia Nauk. Moscow. 1-170."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "1973"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/38> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/11096> ;
   schema:datePublished "1977"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/49371> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Family Paraonidae Cerruti"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Blake, J.A. 1996. Family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909. pages 27-70. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul H. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 6 - The Annelida Part 3. Polychaeta: Orbiniidae to Cossuridae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara"""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "1996"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/51850> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Strelzov, V.E. (1973). МНОГОЩЕТИНКОВЫЕ ЧЕРВИ семейства Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 [Polychaete worms of the family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Polychaeta, Sedentaria)]. Akademia Nauk. Moscow. 1-170."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "1973"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/284682> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """The Paraonidae (Annelida: Sedentaria) from Norway and adjacent seas,  with two new species, four new records, and a redescription of Paraonides nordica Strelzov, 1968 based on type material"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """López, Eduardo; Sikorski, Andrey. (2017). The Paraonidae (Annelida: Sedentaria) from Norway and adjacent seas,  with two new species, four new records, and a redescription of Paraonides nordica Strelzov, 1968 based on type material. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4320(1): 41-67."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4320.1.3> ;
   schema:datePublished "2017"^^xsd:gYear .


<https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/62706> a taxon-name:vernacularName ;
   taxon-name:vernacularName "ヒメエラゴカイ科"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:language <https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/jpn> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/261686> .



<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/17669> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 883"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/17670> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/883> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#benthos> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/18275> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 883"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/18276> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/883> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#zooplankton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/290618> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 903"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290619>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290620>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290621> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/903> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue "21"^^xsd:string .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/292074> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 903"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292075>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292076>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292077> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/903> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue "50"^^xsd:string .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/455453> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Feeding method for Taxon denoted by name 903"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/455454> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/feeding-method> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/903> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/feeding-method#subsurface-deposit-feeder> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/2> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code#iczn> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/17670> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage adult"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#adult> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/18276> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage larva"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#larva> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290619> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Unit mm"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit#millimeter> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290620> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Type minimum"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type#minimum> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/290621> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Dimension length"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension#length> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292075> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Unit mm"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit#millimeter> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292076> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Type maximum"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type#maximum> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/292077> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Dimension length"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension#length> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/455454> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage adult"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#adult> .