Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: TaxonName
type: Label
aphia ID: 126975
scientific name ID: 126975
scientific name ID: urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:126975
scientific name: Dicentrarchus labrax
authorship: (Linnaeus, 1758)
scientific name authorship: (Linnaeus, 1758)
full scientific name: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
scientific name: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
bibliographic citation: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2026). FishBase. Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126975 on 2026-05-04
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3201
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/1667
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5274
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/2565
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3123
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5276
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/9018
has status: accepted
is of rank: Species
taxon rank: Species
source: Poissons du Nil, de la mer Rouge et de la Méditerranée.
source: Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische
source: Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp.
source: Göteborgs och Bohusläns fauna, ryggradsdjuren
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/90121
source: Histoire naturelle des poissons: IV.
source: Fishes in Marine Caves
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/285314
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/341016
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1411
source: Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]
source: Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas.
source: ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References
source: FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication
source: Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/314027
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/314029
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/303785
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/303786
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313449
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313450
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313453
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313454
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313455
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313463
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307308
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151315
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307322
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307365
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151185
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/304298
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/304334
denotes: Taxon
  type: Concept
  has accepted name: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
  has habitat: marine
  has habitat: fresh
  has habitat: brackish
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/314027
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/314029
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/303785
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/303786
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313449
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313450
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313453
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313454
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313455
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/313463
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307308
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151315
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307322
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/307365
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151185
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/304298
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/304334
  is subject of: Sea bass
  is subject of: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
  is subject of: Gilson (1921, fig. 31)
  is subject of: Olsen (1883, map 27)
  is subject of: Poll (1947, fig. 151)
  is subject of: Poll (1947, fig. 149)
  is subject of: Dicentrarchus labrax
  is subject of: Zeebaars
  is subject of: Dicentrarchus labrax (juvenile)
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - European waters (ERMS scope)
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - British Isles
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Oosterschelde
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeland
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Wimereux
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Black Sea
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeschelde
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Oostende
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Greek Exclusive Economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Irish Exclusive economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin
  has distribution: Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
  has distribution: Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Scheldt estuary
  has distribution: Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - IJsselmeer
  has distribution: Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Baltic sea
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44746
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44747
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44748
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44749
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51877
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/14511

accepted
type: Concept
type: Status
definition: Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)
taxonomic status: accepted
nomenclatural status: valid

Species
type: Concept
type: Rank

Poissons du Nil, de la mer Rouge et de la Méditerranée.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Geoffroy St. Hilaire, E. (1817). Poissons du Nil, de la mer Rouge et de la Méditerranée. In: Description de l'Egypte ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l'expedition de l'Armée français, publié par les ordres de sa Majesté-L'Empereur Napoléon le Grand. (Imprimerie Impériale). Paris. Histoire Naturelle. v. 1 (part 1). Pls. 18-27.
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1817

Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Bloch, M. E. (1792). Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlin. v. 6. i-xii + 1-126, Pls. 289-323.
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1792

Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp.
source: bhl.title.542
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/33653
date published: 1758

Göteborgs och Bohusläns fauna, ryggradsdjuren
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Malm, A. W. (1877). Göteborgs och Bohusläns fauna, ryggradsdjuren. Göteborg Handelstidning Akteriolags Tryckeri Göteborg. 1-674, Pls. 1-9.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/98462
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1877

https://aphia.org/id/source/90121
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
title: Iconographie du régne animal de G. Cuvier. [Representation d'apres nature de l'une des especes les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees, de chaque genre d'animaux. [Iconography of the animal kingdom by G. Cuvier.]
bibliographic citation: Guérin-Méneville, F.E. (1829 - 1843). Iconographie du régne animal de G. Cuvier. [Representation d'apres nature de l'une des especes les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees, de chaque genre d'animaux. [Iconography of the animal kingdom by G. Cuvier.]. Planches des Animaux invertébrés. Zoophytes. 2. Crustacées. A. Londres publisher. (Publication began in 1829). :1-48, [ Copepods pl. 35, This plate was published in 1837.].
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1829

Histoire naturelle des poissons: IV.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Lacepède, B.G.E. (1802). Histoire naturelle des poissons: IV. chez Plassan: Paris, France. v. 4: i-xliv + 1-728, Pl. 1-16.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/98466
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1802

Fishes in Marine Caves
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Kovačić, M.; Gerovasileiou, V.; Patzner, R. A. (2024). Fishes in Marine Caves. Fishes. 9(6): 243.
source: fishes9060243
date published: 2024

https://aphia.org/id/source/285314
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
title: Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”.
bibliographic citation: Maris, T., O. Beauchard, S. Van Damme, E. Van den Bergh, S. Wijnhoven & P. Meire. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”. Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke. 35 pp.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/242765
date published: 2013

https://aphia.org/id/source/341016
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Fish trawl survey: ICES Beam Trawl Survey for commercial fish species. ICES Database of trawl surveys (DATRAS). The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Copenhagen. 2010.
date published: 2010

https://aphia.org/id/source/1411
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/61331
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 2001

Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/70441
date published: 2004

Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review. 43: 419-453.
source: 9781420037449.ch8
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/75009
date published: 2005

ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2026). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2026.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/17
date published: 2026

FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2026). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (04/2025).
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/42
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 2026

Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. Scientific Data. 10(1).
source: s41597-023-02745-4
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/380391
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 2023

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44746
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bafa (femra)
language: sqi
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/151643

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44747
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lapri (levrek i vogël)
language: sqi
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/151643

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44748
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lavraku
language: sqi
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/151643

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/44749
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: levreku
language: sqi
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/151643

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51877
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lupi
language: eus

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/14511
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: braog
language: bre
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124445

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/14527
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: draeneg
language: bre
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124445

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50666
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: llobarro
language: cat
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/163043

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50667
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: llop
language: cat
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/163043

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/52532
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: ragnola
language: cos

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51882
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lubin
language: hrv

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51881
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: mořčák evropský
language: ces

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16778
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bars
language: dan
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26560
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: havbars
language: dan
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/59522
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Europese zeebaars
language: nld
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/258892

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/7371
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: zeebaars
language: nld
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/685

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/5111
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bass
language: eng
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/73

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16317
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: European seabass
language: eng
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/131431
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/258892

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/40343
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: sea bass
language: eng
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16774
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: seabass
language: eng
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51879
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: meribassi
language: fin

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/14697
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bar
language: fra
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124446
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124447

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/5112
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bar commun
language: fra
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/73

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/59845
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: bar européen
language: fra
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/258892

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/11251
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: loup
language: fra
source: Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51878
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: robaliza
language: glg

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/60153
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Europäischer Wolfsbarsch
language: deu
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/258892

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16775
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Seebarsch
language: deu
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/5113
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Wolfbarsch
language: deu
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/73

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/36358
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Wolfsbarsch
language: deu
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147412

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26565
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: לברק חלק
language: heb
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50669
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: vartari
language: isl
source: FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/17532
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: branzino
language: ita
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/132512

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50668
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: pesce lupo
language: ita
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/163042

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/17533
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: spigola
language: ita
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/132512

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/35798
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: paprastasis vilkešeris
language: lit
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50670
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lupu
language: mlt
source: FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/40897
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Λαβράκι
language: ell
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16777
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: hav-åbor
language: nor
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26558
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: havabbor
language: nob
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26559
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: havabbor
language: nno
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/38530
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: labraks
language: pol
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16772
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: robalo
language: por
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50671
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lup de mare
language: ron
source: FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/39398
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Лаврак европейский
language: rus
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149025

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26564
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: морской волк
language: rus
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/51880
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: doingean mara
language: gla

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/50672
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: smudut
language: srp
source: FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26557
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: brancin
language: slv
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16773
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: lubina
language: spa
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/37930
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: róbalo
language: spa
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/16776
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: havsabborre
language: swe
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/124438

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26561
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: levrek
language: tur
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/26563
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Європейський морський окунь
language: ukr
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/39195
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Лаврак європейський
language: ukr
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149025

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/37451
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: Морський окунь європейський
language: ukr
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/42039
type: vernacularName
vernacular name: draenogyn mor
language: cym
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/147411

Sea bass
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/34970
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Beach of Ostend, 2017-11-15: caught on Arenicola marine, released again
created: 2018-06-08 14:40:46.520

Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/127
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2006-02-22 15:34:58.993

Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/8638
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2006-08-18 15:01:43.710

Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/8638
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2006-08-18 15:01:48.630

Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/10258
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2006-09-13 15:02:15.590

Gilson (1921, fig. 31)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Anoniem in Gilson, G. (1921)
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2008-06-11 11:59:28.827

Olsen (1883, map 27)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: O.T. Olsen
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Bass (Labrax lupus, synonym of Dicentrarchus labrax)
created: 2008-07-24 10:15:28.957

Poll (1947, fig. 151)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: H. Dupond in Poll (1947) (naar Bonaparte)
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2008-08-13 09:50:21.010

Poll (1947, fig. 149)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: H. Dupond in Poll (1947)
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2008-08-14 10:09:28.847

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Collection Georges Declercq
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2009-02-13 13:30:56.720

Zeebaars
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/706
format: JPEG
created: 2010-10-21 11:12:16.970

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/706
format: JPEG
created: 2011-03-04 14:37:45.153

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/2512
format: JPEG
created: 2012-01-23 14:54:11.447

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: VLIZ Collection
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
created: 2012-03-14 09:23:59.763

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Pillon, Roberto
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Minorca (Spain)
created: 2012-10-08 16:45:53.077

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Pillon, Roberto
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Minorca (Spain)
created: 2012-10-08 16:47:08.107

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Pillon, Roberto
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Minorca (Spain)
created: 2012-10-08 16:47:31.683

Dicentrarchus labrax
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Pillon, Roberto
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Minorca (Spain)
created: 2012-10-08 16:48:02.347

Dicentrarchus labrax (juvenile)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: Pillon, Roberto
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Naxos (Greece)
created: 2015-11-07 14:17:25.163

Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/29432
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: Nieuwpoort-bad, Belgium 7 november 2015
created: 2016-01-22 11:57:40.127

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - European waters (ERMS scope)
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1411

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/61

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/811

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/21370

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1139

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1140

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1142

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - British Isles
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3140
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3140
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Oosterschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5332
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5332
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1140

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Oosterschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5332
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5332
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1142

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeland
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/19
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/19
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1116

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Wimereux
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/979
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/979
source: Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Black Sea
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3319
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3319
has origin: Alien
source: Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas.

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/132964

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/132986

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/132986

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/133007

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Oostende
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/25
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/25
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/141423

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Greek Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5679
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5679
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/142068

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/100101

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Black Sea
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3319
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3319
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149025

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Irish Exclusive economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5681
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5681
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149068

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/25194
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/25194
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149096

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/3293
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/150292

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Zeeschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2546
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/156540

Distribution for Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5694
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5694
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/165516

Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Westerschelde
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4752
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1641

Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Scheldt estuary
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4812
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4812
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1641

Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - IJsselmeer
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/17633
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/17633
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1641

Distribution for Morone labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) - Baltic sea
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/151178
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2401
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/2401
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1641

Alien
type: Concept
type: Origin
definition: Species introduced by man into places out of their natural range of distribution

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 126975
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit cm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type unknown
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 1920
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has value: 100

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 126975
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit cm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male/unsexed
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has value: 103

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 126975
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit cm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type common
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male/unsexed
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has value: 50

Taxon Description Paraphyletic group for Taxon denoted by name 843664
type: TaxonDescription
has taxon characteristic: paraphyletic-group
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/843664
has value: pisces

Taxon Description Species exhibits underwater soniferous behaviour for Taxon denoted by name 126975
type: TaxonDescription
has taxon characteristic: species-exhibits-underwater-soniferous-behaviour
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758)
has value: likely-though-unconfirmed-under-natural-conditions

Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2
type: TaxonDescription
has taxon characteristic: nomenclature-code
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/2
has value: iczn

Specification Context: Unit cm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: centimeter

Specification Context: Type unknown
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: unknown

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 1920
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/1920

Specification Context: Unit cm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: centimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Sex male/unsexed
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male-unsexed

Specification Context: Unit cm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: centimeter

Specification Context: Type common
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: common

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Sex male/unsexed
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male-unsexed