@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix d0: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#> .
@prefix dul: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#> .
@prefix skos-xl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix top-level: <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .
@prefix taxon-name: <https://aphia.org/ns/taxon-name/> .
@prefix td: <https://aphia.org/ns/distribution/> .
@prefix media: <https://aphia.org/ns/media/> .
@prefix tat: <https://aphia.org/ns/attribute-trait/> .
@prefix xsd: <https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> a taxon-name:TaxonName, skos-xl:Label ;
   rdfs:label "Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:aphiaID "110216"^^xsd:integer ;
   dwc:scientificNameID "110216"^^xsd:integer, "urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:110216"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:scientificName "Protoperidinium denticulatum"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:authorship "(Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:fullScientificName "Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   skos-xl:literalForm "Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificName "Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation """Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2026). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110216 on 2026-04-03"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:isPartOf <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3160>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/2>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3123>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/536>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/9018> ;
   taxon-name:hasStatus <https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> ;
   taxon-name:isOfRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> ;
   dwc:taxonRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/147660>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/238947>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/285314>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/9268>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/239742>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/37>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/42>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/1338>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/3013>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/43973> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonym <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/663626>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/663625>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/233379> ;
   rdfs:seeAlso <http://planktonnet.awi.de/index.php?contenttype=image_details&itemid=12746>, <http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=52640>, <http://www.dyntaxa.se/Taxon/Info/238256?changeRoot=True>, <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/Taxon:281610>, <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=281610&lvl=0>, <http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:110216> ;
   taxon-name:denotes _:b0 .

_:b0 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   tat:hasHabitat <https://aphia.org/id/environment/marine> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonymName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/663626>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/663625>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/233379> ;
   td:hasDistribution <https://aphia.org/id/distribution/288484>, <https://aphia.org/id/distribution/328083>, <https://aphia.org/id/distribution/630141>, <https://aphia.org/id/distribution/781746> ;
   tat:hasAdditionalDescription <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/47332>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/951970>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/951972>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/1125868>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/1409344>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2846906> ;
   taxon-name:hasParent _:b1 .

_:b1 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos-xl:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/109553> .

<https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Status ;
   skos:prefLabel "accepted"@en ;
   rdfs:label "accepted"@en ;
   skos:definition """Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:taxonomicStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/taxonomicStatus/accepted> ;
   dwc:nomenclaturalStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_status/valid> .


<https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Rank ;
   skos:prefLabel "Species"@en ;
   rdfs:label "Species"@en .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/147660> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """A Quantitative Study of the Phytoplankton in the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine (including Observations on Hydrography, Chemistry and Turbidity)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Gran, H. H.; Braarud, T. (1935). A Quantitative Study of the Phytoplankton in the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine (including Observations on Hydrography, Chemistry and Turbidity). <em>Journal of the Biological Board of Canada.</em> 1(5): 279-467."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.1139/f35-012> ;
   schema:datePublished "1935"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/238947> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Report of the biological survey of Mutsu Bay. 29. Notes on the protozoan fauna of Mutsu Bay. II. Genus Peridinium: Subgenus Archaeperidinium."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Abé, T.H. (1936). Report of the biological survey of Mutsu Bay. 29. Notes on the protozoan fauna of Mutsu Bay. II. Genus Peridinium: Subgenus Archaeperidinium. <em>Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University, Fourth Series, Biology.</em> 10(4): 639-686."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/260932> ;
   schema:datePublished "1936"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/285314> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”.  [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Maris, T., O. Beauchard, S. Van Damme, E. Van den Bergh, S. Wijnhoven & P. Meire. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”.  [Reference matrices and Ecotope areas Annex to the Evaluation methodology Scheldt estuary Study on “Ecotope areas and intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/242765> ;
   schema:datePublished "2013"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/9268> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Gómez, F. (2005). A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. <em>Acta Bot. Croat.</em> 64(1): 129-212."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2005"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/239742> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Microplancton de la campaña Productividad IV."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Balech, E. (1978). Microplancton de la campaña Productividad IV. <em>Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (Hidrobiología).</em> 5(7): 137-201, 9 pl."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "1978"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/37> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """AlgaeBase"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2026). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/2> ;
   schema:datePublished "2026"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/42> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/49> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/1338> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Brandt, S. (2001). Dinoflagellates, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 47-53"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/61177> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2001"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/3013> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Phytoplankton monitoring in the Western Isles region of the Bay of Fundy during 1997-98"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Martin, J. L.; LeGresley, M. M. ; Strain, P. M. (2001). Phytoplankton monitoring in the Western Isles region of the Bay of Fundy during 1997-98. <em>Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2349.</em> 4: 1-85."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "2001"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/43973> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """El genero Protoperidinium Bergh 1881 (Peridinium Ehrenberg 1831, partim)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Balech, E. (1974). El genero Protoperidinium Bergh 1881 (Peridinium Ehrenberg 1831, partim). <em>Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (Hidrobiología).</em> 4: 1-79."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:datePublished "1974"^^xsd:gYear .




<https://aphia.org/id/distribution/288484> a td:Distribution ;
   rdfs:label "Distribution for Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974 - European waters (ERMS scope)"@en ;
   td:isDistributionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   td:hasArea <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130> ;
   dwc:locality <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/1338> .

<https://aphia.org/id/distribution/328083> a td:Distribution ;
   rdfs:label "Distribution for Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974 - North West Atlantic"@en ;
   td:isDistributionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   td:hasArea <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7135> ;
   dwc:locality <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7135> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/2901> .

<https://aphia.org/id/distribution/630141> a td:Distribution ;
   rdfs:label "Distribution for Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974 - Gulf of Maine"@en ;
   td:isDistributionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   td:hasArea <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8940> ;
   dwc:locality <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8940> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/2901> .

<https://aphia.org/id/distribution/781746> a td:Distribution ;
   rdfs:label "Distribution for Protoperidinium denticulatum (Gran & Braarud, 1935) Balech, 1974 - Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone"@en ;
   td:isDistributionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   td:hasArea <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5694> ;
   dwc:locality <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5694> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/165516> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/47332> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Paraphyletic group for Taxon denoted by name 562620"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/paraphyletic-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/562620> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/paraphyletic-group#algae> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/951970> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size (qualitative) for Taxon denoted by name 110216"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/951971> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-qualitative> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-qualitative#micro-body-size-under-0-2mm> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/951972> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 110216"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/951973> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#microplankton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/1125868> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 110216"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/110216> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#zooplankton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/1409344> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Cytomorphology for Taxon denoted by name 19542"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/cytomorphology> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/19542> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/cytomorphology#unicellular> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2846906> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 562620"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/562620> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code#icn> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/951971> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage adult"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#adult> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/951973> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage adult"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#adult> .