@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix d0: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#> .
@prefix dul: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#> .
@prefix skos-xl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix top-level: <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .
@prefix taxon-name: <https://aphia.org/ns/taxon-name/> .
@prefix td: <https://aphia.org/ns/distribution/> .
@prefix media: <https://aphia.org/ns/media/> .
@prefix tat: <https://aphia.org/ns/attribute-trait/> .
@prefix xsd: <https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxname/106057> a taxon-name:TaxonName, skos-xl:Label ;
   rdfs:label "Balanidae Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:aphiaID "106057"^^xsd:integer ;
   dwc:scientificNameID "106057"^^xsd:integer, "urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:106057"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:scientificName "Balanidae"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:authorship "Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:fullScientificName "Balanidae Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   skos-xl:literalForm "Balanidae Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificName "Balanidae Leach, 1817"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation """WoRMS (2026). Balanidae Leach, 1817. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=106057 on 2026-05-01"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:isPartOf <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/161>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3160>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/540>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/145>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3201>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5274>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/2565>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3122>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3123>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/536>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3731>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3174>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5271>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5273>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5276>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5816>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/9018>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8732> ;
   taxon-name:hasStatus <https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> ;
   taxon-name:isOfRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> ;
   dwc:taxonRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/405152>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/1390>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/1> ;
   rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.godac.jamstec.go.jp/bismal/j/view/0003773>, <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/Taxon:37806>, <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=37806&lvl=0>, <https://www.univie.ac.at/arctictraits/taxonpage/2528> ;
   taxon-name:denotes _:b0 .

_:b0 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/106057> ;
   tat:hasHabitat <https://aphia.org/id/environment/marine> , <https://aphia.org/id/environment/fresh> , <https://aphia.org/id/environment/brackish> ;
   media:isSubjectOf <https://aphia.org/id/image/477> ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/6483>, <https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/61661> ;
   tat:hasAdditionalDescription <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/17685>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/18291>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394293>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394296>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394299>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/852096>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> ;
   taxon-name:hasParent _:b1 .

_:b1 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos-xl:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/106041> .

<https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Status ;
   skos:prefLabel "accepted"@en ;
   rdfs:label "accepted"@en ;
   skos:definition """Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:taxonomicStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/taxonomicStatus/accepted> ;
   dwc:nomenclaturalStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_status/valid> .


<https://aphia.org/ns/rank#family> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Rank ;
   skos:prefLabel "Family"@en ;
   rdfs:label "Family"@en .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/405152> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """The evolutionary diversity of barnacles, with an updated classification of fossil and living forms"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Chan, B. K. K.; Dreyer, N.; Gale, A. S.; Glenner, H.; Ewers-Saucedo, C.; Pérez-Losada, M.; Kolbasov, G. A.; Crandall, K. A.; Høeg, J. T. (2021). The evolutionary diversity of barnacles, with an updated classification of fossil and living forms. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em>"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa160> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2021"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/1390> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Southward, A.J. (2001). Cirripedia - non-parasitic Thoracica, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 280-283"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/61265> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2001"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/1> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198573562.001.0001>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/4889> ;
   schema:datePublished "1990"^^xsd:gYear .


<https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/6483> a taxon-name:vernacularName ;
   taxon-name:vernacularName "zeepokken"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:language <https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/nld> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/802> .

<https://aphia.org/id/vernacular-name/61661> a taxon-name:vernacularName ;
   taxon-name:vernacularName "フジツボ科"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:language <https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/jpn> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/261686> .


<https://aphia.org/id/image/477> a media:ImageObject, schema:ImageObject ;
   rdfs:label "Picture of Balanidae"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:title "Picture of Balanidae"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:subject [
   a taxon-name:Taxon , skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/106057>
   ] ;
   dct:rightsHolder <https://marineinfo.org/id/person/11149> ;
   dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/> ;
   dct:format <https://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/file-type/JPEG> ;
   dct:created "2004-06-17 10:35:18.180"^^xsd:dateTime ;
   schema:contentUrl <https://images.vliz.be/thumbs/477_picture-of-balanidae.jpg> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/17685> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 1082"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/17686> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1082> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#benthos> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/18291> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 1082"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/18292> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1082> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/functional-group#zooplankton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394293> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1066"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394294>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394295> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1066> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure#exoskeleton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394296> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1066"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394297>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394298> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1066> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure#exoskeleton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/394299> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1066"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394300>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394301> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1066> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/supporting-structure-enclosure#exoskeleton> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/852096> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Feeding method for Taxon denoted by name 1082"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/feeding-method> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1082> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/feeding-method#filter-feeder> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/2> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code#iczn> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/17686> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage adult"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#adult> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/18292> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Life stage larva"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/life-stage#larva> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394294> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Structure Solid"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure#solid> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394295> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Composition Chitinous"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition#chitinous> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394297> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Structure Solid"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure#solid> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394298> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Composition Amorphous calcium carbonate"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition#amorphous-calcium-carbonate> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394300> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Structure Solid"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/structure#solid> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/394301> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Composition Calcite"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/composition#calcite> .