@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix d0: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/d0.owl#> .
@prefix dul: <http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#> .
@prefix skos-xl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix top-level: <https://aphia.org/ns/top-level/> .
@prefix taxon-name: <https://aphia.org/ns/taxon-name/> .
@prefix td: <https://aphia.org/ns/distribution/> .
@prefix media: <https://aphia.org/ns/media/> .
@prefix tat: <https://aphia.org/ns/attribute-trait/> .
@prefix xsd: <https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> a taxon-name:TaxonName, skos-xl:Label ;
   rdfs:label "Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:aphiaID "105804"^^xsd:integer ;
   dwc:scientificNameID "105804"^^xsd:integer, "urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:105804"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:scientificName "Leptocharias smithii"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:authorship "(Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   taxon-name:fullScientificName "Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   skos-xl:literalForm "Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:scientificName "Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839)"^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation """Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2026). FishBase. Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105804 on 2026-05-13"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:isPartOf <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/1667>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3731>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131> ;
   taxon-name:hasStatus <https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> ;
   taxon-name:isOfRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> ;
   dwc:taxonRank <https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/486801>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/1411>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/1128>, <https://aphia.org/id/source/452925> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonym <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/399570>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/298528>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/309908> ;
   rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/Taxbrowser_Taxonpage?taxid=179826>, <http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/name/Leptocharias_smithii>, <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/Taxon:376642>, <http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2073>, <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=376642&lvl=0>, <http://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/39350>, <http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/31a3c46c3-480d-4bb1-ac1e-4f0bb1ca71db>, <http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/31cb0383a-6233-4d61-9957-5196a76fff7a>, <http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:105804> ;
   taxon-name:denotes _:b0 .

_:b0 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   tat:hasHabitat <https://aphia.org/id/environment/marine> , <https://aphia.org/id/environment/brackish> ;
   taxon-name:hasSynonymName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/399570>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/298528>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/309908> ;
   td:hasDistribution <https://aphia.org/id/distribution/286085> ;
   tat:hasAdditionalDescription <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/47335>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/334553>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/378983>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/389798>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2686717>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> ;
   taxon-name:hasParent _:b1 .

_:b1 a taxon-name:Taxon, skos-xl:Concept ;
   taxon-name:hasAcceptedName <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105725> .

<https://aphia.org/ns/taxonomic-status#accepted> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Status ;
   skos:prefLabel "accepted"@en ;
   rdfs:label "accepted"@en ;
   skos:definition """Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)"""^^xsd:string ;
   dwc:taxonomicStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/taxonomicStatus/accepted> ;
   dwc:nomenclaturalStatus <https://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/nomenclatural_status/valid> .


<https://aphia.org/ns/rank#species> a skos:Concept, taxon-name:Rank ;
   skos:prefLabel "Species"@en ;
   rdfs:label "Species"@en .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/486801> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Müller, J.; Henle, F. G. J. (1838-1841). Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen. <em>Veit und Comp., Berlin.</em> i-xxii + 1-200, 60 pls. [Pp. 1-28 published in 1838, reset pp. 27-28, 29-102 in 1839, i-xxii + 103-200 in 1841. Please note the different authors responsible for some species.]."""^^xsd:string ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "1838"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/1411> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/61331> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2001"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/1128> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2026). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (04/2025)."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/42> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2026"^^xsd:gYear .

<https://aphia.org/id/source/452925> a top-level:Source, dct:BibliographicResource ;
   dct:title """Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery"""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:bibliographicCitation  """Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1)."""^^xsd:string ;
   dct:source  <https://www.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4>, <https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/380391> ;
   schema:isAccessibleForFree "1"^^xsd:boolean ;
   schema:datePublished "2023"^^xsd:gYear .




<https://aphia.org/id/distribution/286085> a td:Distribution ;
   rdfs:label "Distribution for Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839) - European waters (ERMS scope)"@en ;
   td:isDistributionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   ] ;
   td:hasArea <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130> ;
   dwc:locality <https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130> ;
   dct:source <https://aphia.org/id/source/1411> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/47335> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Paraphyletic group for Taxon denoted by name 10193"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/paraphyletic-group> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/10193> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/paraphyletic-group#pisces> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/334553> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 105804"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334554>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334555>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334556>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334557> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue "77"^^xsd:string .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/378983> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 105804"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378984>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378985>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378986>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378987> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue "55"^^xsd:string .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/389798> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 105804"@en ;
   tat:hasExtraSpecification <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389799>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389800>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389801>, <https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389802> ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue "82"^^xsd:string .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2686717> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Species exhibits underwater soniferous behaviour for Taxon denoted by name 105804"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/species-exhibits-underwater-soniferous-behaviour> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/105804> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/species-exhibits-underwater-soniferous-behaviour#unknown> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description/2687300> a tat:TaxonDescription ;
   rdfs:label "Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2"@en ;
   tat:hasTaxonCharacteristic <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code> ;
   tat:isAdditionalDescriptionOf [
   a taxon-name:Taxon, skos:Concept ;
   taxon-name:isDenotedBy <https://aphia.org/id/taxname/2> ;
   ] ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/nomenclature-code#iczn> .

<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334554> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Unit cm"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit#centimeter> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334555> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Type maximum"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type#maximum> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334556> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Dimension length"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension#length> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/334557> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Sex male"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex#male> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378984> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Unit cm"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit#centimeter> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378985> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Type common"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type#common> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378986> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Dimension length"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension#length> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/378987> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Sex male/unsexed"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex#male-unsexed> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389799> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Unit cm"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-unit#centimeter> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389800> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Type maximum"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-type#maximum> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389801> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Dimension length"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/body-size-dimension#length> .
<https://aphia.org/id/taxon-description-extra-specification/389802> a tat:SpecificationContext ;
   rdfs:label "Specification Context: Sex female"@en ;
   tat:definesParameter <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex> ;
   top-level:hasValue <https://aphia.org/ns/traits/sex#female> .