Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
type: TaxonName
type: Label
aphia ID: 104643
scientific name ID: 104643
scientific name ID: urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:104643
scientific name: Pleuromamma xiphias
authorship: (Giesbrecht, 1889)
scientific name authorship: (Giesbrecht, 1889)
full scientific name: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
scientific name: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
bibliographic citation: Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2026). World of Copepods Database. Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104643 on 2026-03-21
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/632
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3160
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/540
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3104
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3123
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3731
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/3174
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5271
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/8131
is part of: https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5816
has status: accepted
is of rank: Species
taxon rank: Species
source: Die Asterocheriden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte. The Asterocherids of the Gulf of Naples and the adjacent marine areas.
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/152430
source: Plankton of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions IV. Notes on Copepoda
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1330
source: Bathypelagic calanoid copepods of the western Indian Ocean.
source: Copépodes calanoídeos de la Bahía de Concepción, Chile. Conocimiento sistemático y variación estacional. [Calanoid Copepods of the Concepcion Bay, Chile, Systematic study and seasonal variation.]
source: Distribution and structure of luminous cells in four marine copepods.
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/78707
source: Photosensitivity of the oceanic copepods Pleuromamma gracilis and Pleuromamma xiphias and its relationship to light penetration and daytime depth distribution.
source: Studies on the development and the systematics of Copepoda.
source: Postnaupliar development of a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889), with analyses of distributions of sex and asymmetry.
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/86755
source: Setation and setal groups on antenna 1 of Ridgewayia klausreutzleri, Pleuromamma xiphias, and Pseudocalanus elongatus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida) during the copepodid phase of their development.
source: Monthly differences in distributions of sex and asymmetry in a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias, off Hawaii.
source: The escape behavior of Pleuromamma xiphias from a quantifiable fluid mechanical disturbance. Chapter 3.
source: Rapid jumps and bioluminescence elicited by controlled hydrodynamic stimuli in a mesopelagic copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias.
source: ICES Zooplankton: Copepoda
source: The Copepoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part I. Free-swimming, littoral and semi-parasitic Copepoda.
source: The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts.
source: Ecological dispersal barrier across the equatorial Atlantic in a migratory planktonic copepod.
source: Diel metabolic patterns in a migratory oceanic copepod.
source: First Record of Three Pleuromamma Species (Copepoda: Calanoida: Metridinidae) in Korea.
source: Removal of Exogenous Stimuli Reveals a Canalization of Circadian Physiology in a Vertically Migrating Copepod.
source: Shining new light on naupliar eyes: A novel molecular phylogeny for Pleuromamma (Family: Metridinidae) and the characterization of luciferase and opsin expression.
source: Reproductive biology of four planktonic calanoid copepods, Pleuromamma abdominalis, P. gracilis, P. indica and P. xiphias .
source: Variability in flash characteristics of a bioluminescent copepod.
source: Sensory specialization along the first antenna of a calanoid copepod Pleuromamma xiphias (Crustacea).
source: The development of integumental pore signatures in the Genus Pleuromamma (Copepoda: Calanoida).
source: Pleuromamma (Copepoda-Calanoida) in the Indian Ocean.
source: The Copepoda of Indian Seas. Calanoida.
source: Copepoda (6). Pleuromamma Giesbr. 1898 der Deutschen Tiefsee Expedition.
source: The pelagic copepods of the Izu region, Middle Japan. Systematic account IX. Families Centropagidae, Pseudodiaptomidae, Temoridae, Metridiidae and Lucicutiidae.
source: Pelagic Copepoda. Part II. Copepoda Calanoida of the families Phaennidae up to and including Acartiidae, containing the description of a new species of Aetideidae.
source: Fine structure of the distal sensory setae on the first antennae of Pleuromamma xiphias Giesbrecht (Copepoda).
source: Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea: shrimps, crabs, lobsters, barnacles, slaters, and kin.
source: Free-living Copepoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico.
source: [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]
source: Population differentiation in the open sea: Insights from the pelagic copepod Pleuromamma xiphias.
source: Calanoid copepods of the Arabian Sea region.
source: Distribution and abundance of pelagic copepods in the Drake Passage and off the coast of Argentina, with special reference to hydrology of these areas.
source: A trait database for marine copepods.
has synonym: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/365857
denotes: Taxon
  type: Concept
  has accepted name: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
  has habitat: marine
  has synonym name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/365857
  is subject of: Pleuromamma xiphias
  is subject of: Pleuromamma xiphas
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - European waters (ERMS scope)
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Cosmopolitan (World Oceans)
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Gulf of Mexico
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Gulf of Maine
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Irish Exclusive economic Zone
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - FAO fishing area 67
  has distribution: Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - North East Pacific
  has additional description: Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
  has additional description: Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1080
  has additional description: Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 104092
  has additional description: Taxon Description Body size (qualitative) for Taxon denoted by name 104092
  has additional description: Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2
  has parent: Taxon
    type: Concept
    has accepted name: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/104191

accepted
type: Concept
type: Status
definition: Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)
taxonomic status: accepted
nomenclatural status: valid

Species
type: Concept
type: Rank

Die Asterocheriden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte. The Asterocherids of the Gulf of Naples and the adjacent marine areas.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Giesbrecht, W. (1899). Die Asterocheriden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte. The Asterocherids of the Gulf of Naples and the adjacent marine areas. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der Angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte, Herausgegeben von der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel. 25:i-vi, 1-217, pls. 1-11.
source: bhl.title.10537
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1899

https://aphia.org/id/source/152430
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS)

Plankton of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions IV. Notes on Copepoda
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Wilson, C. B. (1936). Plankton of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions IV. Notes on Copepoda . Zoologica Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society , New York, 21(7): 89-93
source: p.203698
date published: 1936

https://aphia.org/id/source/1330
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Boxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 252-268
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/61260
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 2001

Bathypelagic calanoid copepods of the western Indian Ocean.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Grice, G.D. & K. Hulsemann. (1967). Bathypelagic calanoid copepods of the western Indian Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 122(3583):1-67, figs. 1-319.
source: si.00963801.122-3583.1
date published: 1967

Copépodes calanoídeos de la Bahía de Concepción, Chile. Conocimiento sistemático y variación estacional. [Calanoid Copepods of the Concepcion Bay, Chile, Systematic study and seasonal variation.]
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Arcos, D.F. (1975). Copépodes calanoídeos de la Bahía de Concepción, Chile. Conocimiento sistemático y variación estacional. [Calanoid Copepods of the Concepcion Bay, Chile, Systematic study and seasonal variation.]. Gayana, Zoología. 32:3-31, figs. 1-7, pls. 1-9 with figs. 1-78, map.
date published: 1975

Distribution and structure of luminous cells in four marine copepods.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Bannister, N.J. & P.J. Herring. (1989). Distribution and structure of luminous cells in four marine copepods. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 69(3):523-533, figs. 1-5. (viii.1989)
source: s0025315400030939
date published: 1989

https://aphia.org/id/source/78707
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
title: The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda: Bathypontiidae, Arietellidae, Augaptilidae, Heterorhabdidae, Lucicutiidae, Metrodinidae, Phyllopodidae, Centropagidae, Pseudodiaptomidae, Temoridae, Candaciidae, Pontellidae, Sulcanidae, Acartiidae, Tortanidae.
bibliographic citation: Bradford-Grieve, J.M. (1999). The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pelagic Calanoid Copepoda: Bathypontiidae, Arietellidae, Augaptilidae, Heterorhabdidae, Lucicutiidae, Metrodinidae, Phyllopodidae, Centropagidae, Pseudodiaptomidae, Temoridae, Candaciidae, Pontellidae, Sulcanidae, Acartiid National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Biodiversity Memoir, Wellington 111:1-268.
date published: 1999

Photosensitivity of the oceanic copepods Pleuromamma gracilis and Pleuromamma xiphias and its relationship to light penetration and daytime depth distribution.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Buskey, E.J., K.S. Baker, R.C. Smith & E. Swift. (1989). Photosensitivity of the oceanic copepods Pleuromamma gracilis and Pleuromamma xiphias and its relationship to light penetration and daytime depth distribution. Marine Ecology Progress Series 55(2):207-216.
source: meps055207
date published: 1989

Studies on the development and the systematics of Copepoda.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Chiba, T. (1956). Studies on the development and the systematics of Copepoda. Journal of the Shimonoseki College of Fisheries 6(1):1-90. (xi-1956). (In Japanese, English summary.)
date published: 1956

Postnaupliar development of a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889), with analyses of distributions of sex and asymmetry.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Ferrari, F.D. (1985). Postnaupliar development of a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889), with analyses of distributions of sex and asymmetry. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 420:i-iii, 1-55, figs. 1-23.
source: si.00810282.420
date published: 1985

https://aphia.org/id/source/86755
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
title: Relationships between arthrodial membrane formation and addition of setae to swimming legs 1-4 during development of Dioithona oculata, Ridgewayia klausruetzleri, Pleuromamma xiphias, and Temora longicornis (Copepoda).
bibliographic citation: Ferrari, F.D. & A. Benforado. (1998). Relationships between arthrodial membrane formation and addition of setae to swimming legs 1-4 during development of Dioithona oculata, Ridgewayia klausruetzleri, Pleuromamma xiphias, and Temora longicornis (Copepoda). Crustaceana, Leiden 71(5):545-564. (vii.1998)
source: 156854098x00428
date published: 1998

Setation and setal groups on antenna 1 of Ridgewayia klausreutzleri, Pleuromamma xiphias, and Pseudocalanus elongatus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida) during the copepodid phase of their development.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Ferrari, F.D. & A. Benforado. (1998). Setation and setal groups on antenna 1 of Ridgewayia klausreutzleri, Pleuromamma xiphias, and Pseudocalanus elongatus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Calanoida) during the copepodid phase of their development. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 111(1):209-221. (6.iv.1998)
date published: 1998

Monthly differences in distributions of sex and asymmetry in a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias, off Hawaii.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Ferrari, F.D. & L.A.C. Hayek. (1990). Monthly differences in distributions of sex and asymmetry in a looking-glass copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias, off Hawaii. Journal of Crustacean Biology 10(1):114-127.
source: https://www.doi.org/10.2307/1548674
date published: 1990

The escape behavior of Pleuromamma xiphias from a quantifiable fluid mechanical disturbance. Chapter 3.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Fields, D.M. & J. Yen. (1996). The escape behavior of Pleuromamma xiphias from a quantifiable fluid mechanical disturbance. Chapter 3. In: Lenz, P.H., D.K. Hartline, J.E. Purcell & D.L. Macmillan (eds.). Zooplankton: Sensory Ecology and Physiology. Vol. 1. Gordan and Breach Publishers, Amsterdam. :323-340.
date published: 1996

Rapid jumps and bioluminescence elicited by controlled hydrodynamic stimuli in a mesopelagic copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Hartline, D.K., E.J. Buskey & P.H. Lenz. (1999). Rapid jumps and bioluminescence elicited by controlled hydrodynamic stimuli in a mesopelagic copepod, Pleuromamma xiphias. Biological Bulletin, Woods Hole 197(2):132-143.
source: https://www.doi.org/10.2307/1542610
date published: 1999

ICES Zooplankton: Copepoda
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: ICES Zooplankton: Copepoda. sheet n° 32.

The Copepoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part I. Free-swimming, littoral and semi-parasitic Copepoda.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Scott, A. (1909). The Copepoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part I. Free-swimming, littoral and semi-parasitic Copepoda. Siboga Expeditie, Monograph, Leiden. 29:1-323, pls. 1-69.
is accessible for free: 1
date published: 1909

The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Wilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41.
source: si.03629236.158.i
date published: 1932

Ecological dispersal barrier across the equatorial Atlantic in a migratory planktonic copepod.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Goetze, E., P.T. Hüdepohl, C. Chang, L. Van Woudenberg, M. Iacchei & K.T.C.A. Peijnenburg. (2017). Ecological dispersal barrier across the equatorial Atlantic in a migratory planktonic copepod. Progress In Oceanography. 158:203-212.
source: j.pocean.2016.07.001
date published: 2017

Diel metabolic patterns in a migratory oceanic copepod.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Tarrant, A.M., N. McNamara-Bordewick, L. Blanco-Bercial, A. Miccoli & A.E. Maas. (2021). Diel metabolic patterns in a migratory oceanic copepod. Journal Of Experimental Marine Biology And Ecology. 545: 1-10. 151643 Dec 2021.
source: j.jembe.2021.151643
date published: 2021

First Record of Three Pleuromamma Species (Copepoda: Calanoida: Metridinidae) in Korea.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Jeong, H.G., S.J. Lee & H.Y. Soh. (2022). First Record of Three Pleuromamma Species (Copepoda: Calanoida: Metridinidae) in Korea. Animal Systematics Evolution and Diversity. 38(1):1-13. Jan 2022.
date published: 2022

Removal of Exogenous Stimuli Reveals a Canalization of Circadian Physiology in a Vertically Migrating Copepod.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Timmins-Schiffman, E., A.E. Maas, R. Khanna, L. Blanco-Bercial, E.R. Huang & B.L. Nunn. (2024). Removal of Exogenous Stimuli Reveals a Canalization of Circadian Physiology in a Vertically Migrating Copepod. Journal Of Proteome Research. 23(6):2112-2123.
source: acs.jproteome.4c00086
date published: 2024

Shining new light on naupliar eyes: A novel molecular phylogeny for Pleuromamma (Family: Metridinidae) and the characterization of luciferase and opsin expression.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Iwanicki, T., J.W. Chen, J. Hirai, H. DeTurk, M. Steck, E. Goetze & M.L. Porter. (2024). Shining new light on naupliar eyes: A novel molecular phylogeny for Pleuromamma (Family: Metridinidae) and the characterization of luciferase and opsin expression. Molecular Phylogenetics And Evolution. 201: 1-10. 108200. Dec 2024.
source: j.ympev.2024.108200
date published: 2024

Reproductive biology of four planktonic calanoid copepods, Pleuromamma abdominalis, P. gracilis, P. indica and P. xiphias .
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Park, S., Y. Takayama & S. Shimode. (2025). Reproductive biology of four planktonic calanoid copepods, Pleuromamma abdominalis, P. gracilis, P. indica and P. xiphias . Plankton & Benthos Research. 20(4):263-268. Nov 2025.
source: pbr.20.263
date published: 2025

Variability in flash characteristics of a bioluminescent copepod.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Latz, M.I., T.M. Frank, M.R. Bowlby, M.R. Widder & J.F. Case. (1987). Variability in flash characteristics of a bioluminescent copepod. Biological Bulletin, Woods Hole 173(3):489-503, figs.
source: https://www.doi.org/10.2307/1541695
date published: 1987

Sensory specialization along the first antenna of a calanoid copepod Pleuromamma xiphias (Crustacea).
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Lenz, P.H., T.M. Weatherby, W. Weber & K.K. Wong. (1996). Sensory specialization along the first antenna of a calanoid copepod Pleuromamma xiphias (Crustacea). Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology. 27(2-3):213-221.
source: https://www.doi.org/10.1080/10236249609378966
date published: 1996

The development of integumental pore signatures in the Genus Pleuromamma (Copepoda: Calanoida).
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Park, J.S. (1995). The development of integumental pore signatures in the Genus Pleuromamma (Copepoda: Calanoida). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 75(1):211-218.
source: s0025315400015319
date published: 1995

Pleuromamma (Copepoda-Calanoida) in the Indian Ocean.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Saraswathy, M. (1986). Pleuromamma (Copepoda-Calanoida) in the Indian Ocean. Mahasagar, Goa 19(3):185-201.
date published: 1986

The Copepoda of Indian Seas. Calanoida.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Sewell, R.B.S. (1932). The Copepoda of Indian Seas. Calanoida. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. 10:223-407, figs. 82-131, pls. 1-6. (xii-1929, v-1932).
date published: 1932

Copepoda (6). Pleuromamma Giesbr. 1898 der Deutschen Tiefsee Expedition.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Steuer, A. (1932). Copepoda (6). Pleuromamma Giesbr. 1898 der Deutschen Tiefsee Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition 'Valdivia' 24:1-119, fig. 1-196, maps 1-17.
date published: 1932

The pelagic copepods of the Izu region, Middle Japan. Systematic account IX. Families Centropagidae, Pseudodiaptomidae, Temoridae, Metridiidae and Lucicutiidae.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Tanaka, O. (1963). The pelagic copepods of the Izu region, Middle Japan. Systematic account IX. Families Centropagidae, Pseudodiaptomidae, Temoridae, Metridiidae and Lucicutiidae. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 11(1):7-55, figs. 152-174. (20-vii-1963)
source: https://www.doi.org/10.5134/175327
date published: 1963

Pelagic Copepoda. Part II. Copepoda Calanoida of the families Phaennidae up to and including Acartiidae, containing the description of a new species of Aetideidae.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Vervoort, W. (1965). Pelagic Copepoda. Part II. Copepoda Calanoida of the families Phaennidae up to and including Acartiidae, containing the description of a new species of Aetideidae. Atlantide Report, Danish Expedition to Coasts of Tropical West Africa 1945-1946 8:9-216.
date published: 1965

Fine structure of the distal sensory setae on the first antennae of Pleuromamma xiphias Giesbrecht (Copepoda).
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Weatherby, T.M., K.K. Wong & P.H. Lenz. (1994). Fine structure of the distal sensory setae on the first antennae of Pleuromamma xiphias Giesbrecht (Copepoda). Journal of Crustacean Biology 14(4):670-685, figs 1-7, tab. 1. (01.xi.1994)
source: https://www.doi.org/10.2307/1548861
date published: 1994

Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea: shrimps, crabs, lobsters, barnacles, slaters, and kin.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Webber, W.R., G.D. Fenwick, J.M. Bradford-Grieve, S.G. Eagar, J.S. Buckeridge, G.C.B. Poore, E.W. Dawson, L. Watling, J.B. Jones, J.B.J. Wells, N.L. Bruce, S.T. Ahyong, K. Larsen, M.A. Chapman, J. Olesen, J.S. Ho, J.D. Green, R.J. Shiel, C.E.F. Rocha, A. Lörz, G.J. Bird & W.A. Charleston. (2010). Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea: shrimps, crabs, lobsters, barnacles, slaters, and kin. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 2. Kingdom Animalia: Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, Ichnofossils. pp. 98-232 (COPEPODS 21 pp.).
date published: 2010

Free-living Copepoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Suárez-Morales, E., J.W. Fleeger & P.A. Montagna. (2009). Free-living Copepoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & D.K. Camp [Eds]. Gulf of Mexico: origin, waters, and biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, 1393 pp. Chapter pagination: 841-869.
date published: 2009

[Checklist of marine biota of China seas]
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
source: https://marineinfo.org/id/publication/210242
date published: 2008

Population differentiation in the open sea: Insights from the pelagic copepod Pleuromamma xiphias.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Goetze, E. (2011). Population differentiation in the open sea: Insights from the pelagic copepod Pleuromamma xiphias. Integrative & Comparative Biology 51(4):580-597.
source: icr104
date published: 2011

Calanoid copepods of the Arabian Sea region.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Prusova, I.Y., S.L. Smith & E. Popova. 2012. Calanoid copepods of the Arabian Sea region. Sultan Qaboos University, Academic Publication Board, Muscat, Oman 240 pp., 240 figs. (2011).
date published: 2012

Distribution and abundance of pelagic copepods in the Drake Passage and off the coast of Argentina, with special reference to hydrology of these areas.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Lee, B.D. (1966). Distribution and abundance of pelagic copepods in the Drake Passage and off the coast of Argentina, with special reference to hydrology of these areas. Ph.D. Thesis, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1-250, pls. 1-56.
date published: 1966

A trait database for marine copepods.
type: Source
type: BibliographicResource
bibliographic citation: Brun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. Earth System Science Data. 9(1):99-113.
source: essd-9-99-2017
date published: 2017

Pleuromamma xiphias
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
rights holder: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Moira Galbraith
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: JPEG
description: female
created: 2011-02-01 16:21:05.740

Pleuromamma xiphas
type: ImageObject
subject: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
rights holder: https://marineinfo.org/id/person/17774
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
format: PNG
description: Sars, G.O. (1924). Copépodes particulièrement bathypélagiques provenant des campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco. Résultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco. 69(1924-1925):pls. 1-127
created: 2023-02-22 04:53:28.100

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - European waters (ERMS scope)
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7130
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/1330

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Cosmopolitan (World Oceans)
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/1901
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/1901

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455
source: Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea: shrimps, crabs, lobsters, barnacles, slaters, and kin.

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Gulf of Mexico
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4288
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/4288
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/401228

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Gulf of Maine
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8940
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8940
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/148111

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - Irish Exclusive economic Zone
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5681
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/5681
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/149068

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - FAO fishing area 67
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8744
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8744
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/150286

Distribution for Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889) - North East Pacific
type: Distribution
is distribution of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has area: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/17965
locality: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/17965
source: https://aphia.org/id/source/150286

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.25

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.94

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.31

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.45

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.87

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 6.42

Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1080
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Structure Solid
has extra specification: Specification Context: Composition Chitinous
has taxon characteristic: supporting-structure-enclosure
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/1080
has value: exoskeleton

Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 104092
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has taxon characteristic: functional-group
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/104092
has value: zooplankton

Taxon Description Body size (qualitative) for Taxon denoted by name 104092
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has taxon characteristic: body-size-qualitative
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/104092
has value: medium-body-size-2-to-200mm

Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 104092
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has taxon characteristic: functional-group
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/104092
has value: macroplankton

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.25

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.5

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.5

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 3.5

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.1

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.1

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type minimum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.1

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.3

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.5

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.7

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.7

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 4.9

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type mean
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.2

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type mean
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.23

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.4

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.87

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.87

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex female
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 5.87

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 6.42

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has extra specification: Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 6.42

Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104643
type: TaxonDescription
has extra specification: Specification Context: Unit mm
has extra specification: Specification Context: Type maximum
has extra specification: Specification Context: Dimension length
has extra specification: Specification Context: Life stage adult
has extra specification: Specification Context: Sex male
has taxon characteristic: body-size
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: Pleuromamma xiphias (Giesbrecht, 1889)
has value: 6.42

Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2
type: TaxonDescription
has taxon characteristic: nomenclature-code
is additional description of: Taxon
  type: Concept
  is denoted by: https://aphia.org/id/taxname/2
has value: iczn

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Structure Solid
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: structure
has value: solid

Specification Context: Composition Chitinous
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: composition
has value: chitinous

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7125

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7125

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type minimum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: minimum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type mean
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: mean

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type mean
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: mean

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7125

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex female
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: female

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 8455
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/8455

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male

Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 7125
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: locality-mrgid
has value: https://marineregions.org/mrgid/7125

Specification Context: Unit mm
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-unit
has value: millimeter

Specification Context: Type maximum
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-type
has value: maximum

Specification Context: Dimension length
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: body-size-dimension
has value: length

Specification Context: Life stage adult
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: life-stage
has value: adult

Specification Context: Sex male
type: SpecificationContext
defines parameter: sex
has value: male