Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2026). World of Copepods Database. Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104467 on 2026-06-07
accepted
Valid name (ICZN) or name considered to be taxonomically correct (ICBN)
Species
Krøyer, H. (1838 - 1840). Danmarks Fiske. [Denmark's Fisheries.]. Copenhagen, S. Triers. 1: i-cii, 616 pp.
Lubbock, J. (1854). On some arctic species of Calanidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (2)14:125-129, pl. 5. (viii-1854)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS)
Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m.
Deevey, G.B. & A.L. Brooks. (1977). Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m. Bulletin of Marine Science 27(2):256-291, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. (iv-1977)
Boxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 252-268
Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 pp.
A guide to the marine flora and fauna of the Bay of Fundy: Copepoda: Calanoida.
Roff, J.C. (1978). A guide to the marine flora and fauna of the Bay of Fundy: Copepoda: Calanoida. Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Report 823. 27 p.
Zoogeographical investigation of certain fjords in southern Greenland, with special reference to Crustacea, Pycnogonida and Echinodermata including a list of Alcyonaria and Pisces
Stephensen, K. (1917). Zoogeographical investigation of certain fjords in southern Greenland, with special reference to Crustacea, Pycnogonida and Echinodermata including a list of Alcyonaria and Pisces. Meddelelser om Grønland. 53:229-378 ( for 1916).
Little auks (Alle alle) breeding in a High Arctic fjord system: bimodal foraging strategies as a response to poor food quality?
Steen, H., D. Vogedes, F. Broms, S. Falk-Petersen & J. Berge. (2007). Little auks (Alle alle) breeding in a High Arctic fjord system: bimodal foraging strategies as a response to poor food quality?. Polar Research. 26(2):118-125.
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
ICES Zooplankton: Copepoda. sheet n° 32.
Visser, A.W., J. Grønning & S.H. Jónasdóttir. (2017). Calanus hyperboreus and the lipid pump. Limnology And Oceanography. 62(3):1155-1165.
The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts.
Wilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41.
Meso-scale variations in diet composition of little auk chicks in north-west Spitsbergen.
Boehnke, R., K. Balazy, D. Jakubas, K. Wojczulanis-Jakubas & K. Blachowiak-Samolyk. (2018). Meso-scale variations in diet composition of little auk chicks in north-west Spitsbergen. Polar Research. 36:1-9.
The role of local and regional environmental factors for Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus abundances in the Nordic Seas.
Espinasse, M., C. Halsband, O. Varpe, A. Gislason, K. Gudmundsson, S. Falk-Petersen & K. Eiane. (2017). The role of local and regional environmental factors for Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus abundances in the Nordic Seas. Polar Biology, 40(12):2363-2380.
Accelerated recruitment of copepod Calanus hyperboreus in pelagic slope waters of the western Arctic Ocean.
Xu, Z.Q., G.T. Zhang & S. Sun. (2018). Accelerated recruitment of copepod Calanus hyperboreus in pelagic slope waters of the western Arctic Ocean. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 37(5): 87-95.
Winter mortality in Calanus populations in two northern Norwegian fjords from 1984 to 2016.
Espinasse, B., V. Tverberg, J.A. Kristensen, S. Skreslet & K. Eiane. (2018). Winter mortality in Calanus populations in two northern Norwegian fjords from 1984 to 2016. Polar Biology. 41(7):1405-1415.
Feeding-related controls on microbial nitrogen cycling associated with the Arctic marine copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Stief, P., A.S.B. Lundgaard, T.G. Nielsen, & R.N. Glud. (2018). Feeding-related controls on microbial nitrogen cycling associated with the Arctic marine copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 602: 1-14.
The intriguing co-distribution of the copepods Calanus hyperboreus and Calanus glacialis in the subsurface chlorophyll maximum of Arctic seas.
Schmid, M.S. & K. Fortier. (2019). The intriguing co-distribution of the copepods Calanus hyperboreus and Calanus glacialis in the subsurface chlorophyll maximum of Arctic seas. Elementa-Science Of The Anthropocene. 7:1-17.
Delayed effects of pyrene exposure during overwintering on the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Toxvaerd, K., K.V. Dinh, O. Henriksen, M. Hjorth & T.G. Nielsen. (2019). Delayed effects of pyrene exposure during overwintering on the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Aquatic Toxicology (Amsterdam). 217: 1-7. 2019.
The importance of temperature and lipid accumulation for initiation and duration of Calanus hyperboreus spawning.
Schultz, M., T.G.Nielsen & E.F. Møller. (2020). The importance of temperature and lipid accumulation for initiation and duration of Calanus hyperboreus spawning. Journal Of Plankton Research. 42(2):159-171. MAR 2020.
Karcinologiste Bidrag (Forsaettelse). [Carcinologist Contributions (Continued)]
Krøyer, H. (1848). Karcinologiste Bidrag (Forsaettelse). [Carcinologist Contributions (Continued)]. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Ser. II. 2(5): 527-560.
Microplastics do not increase bioaccumulation of petroleum hydrocarbons in Arctic zooplankton but trigger feeding suppression under co-exposure conditions.
Almeda, R., R. Rodriguez-Torres, S. Rist, M.H.S. Winding, P. Stief, B.H. Hansen & T.G. Nielsen. (2021). Microplastics do not increase bioaccumulation of petroleum hydrocarbons in Arctic zooplankton but trigger feeding suppression under co-exposure conditions. Science Of The Total Environment. 751:1-12. 141264. Jan 2021 1.
Assessing stable isotope dynamics of diapausing Calanus ﬁnmarchicus and C. hyperboreus during the overwintering period: a laboratory experiment.
Perrin, G., C. Dibacco, S. Plourde & G. Winkler. (2012). Assessing stable isotope dynamics of diapausing Calanus ﬁnmarchicus and C. hyperboreus during the overwintering period: a laboratory experiment. Journal of Plankton Research. 34(8(:685-699.
Sea ice decline drives biogeographical shifts of key Calanus species in the central Arctic Ocean.
Ershova, E.A., K.N. Kosobokova, N.S. Banas, I. Ellingsen, B. Niehoff, N. Hildebrandt & H.J. Hirche. (2021). Sea ice decline drives biogeographical shifts of key Calanus species in the central Arctic Ocean. Global Change Biology. 27(9):1-16 Mar 2021.
Trophic Dynamics of Calanus hyperboreus in the Pacific Arctic Ocean.
Choi, H., H.M. Won, J.H. Kim, E.J. Yang, K.H. Cho, Y. Lee, S.H. Kang & K.H. Shin. (2021). Trophic Dynamics of Calanus hyperboreus in the Pacific Arctic Ocean. Journal Of Geophysical Research-Oceans. 126(3): e2020JC017063. Mar 2021.
Calanus in the North Atlantic: species identiﬁcation, stress response, and population genetic structure.
Smolina, I. (2015). Calanus in the North Atlantic: species identiﬁcation, stress response, and population genetic structure. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Nordland, Norway. 15:1-64.
Inter-annual and decadal variability of Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus in Subarctic waters north of Iceland 1990-2020.
Gislason, A., K. Gudmundsson, S.R. Olafsdottir & H. Petursdottir. (2021). Inter-annual and decadal variability of Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus in Subarctic waters north of Iceland 1990-2020. ICES Journal Of Marine Science. 78(10):3735-3747. Dec 2021.
Insights into the species evolution of Calanus copepods in the northern seas revealed by de novo transcriptome sequencing.
Lizano, A.M., I. Smolina, M. Choquet, M. Kopp & G. Hoarau. (2022). Insights into the species evolution of Calanus copepods in the northern seas revealed by de novo transcriptome sequencing. Ecology And Evolution. 12(2):1-15. e8606. Feb 2022.
Grazing, egg production, and biochemical evidence of differences in the life strategies of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in Disko Bay, western Greenland.
Swalethorp, R., S. Kjellerup, M. Dünweber, T.G. Nielsen, E.F. Møller, S. Rysaard & B.W. Hansen. (2011). Grazing, egg production, and biochemical evidence of differences in the life strategies of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in Disko Bay, western Greenland. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 429:125-144.
Transcriptome responses in copepods Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus exposed to phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene.
Yadetie, F., N.R. Brun, J. Giebichenstein, K. Dmoch, K. Hylland, K. Borga, O.A. Karlsen & A. Goksøyr. (2022). Transcriptome responses in copepods Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus exposed to phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene. Marine Genomics. 65:1-13. 100981. Oct 2022.
Proteomic fingerprinting enables quantitative biodiversity assessments of species and ontogenetic stages in Calanus congeners (Copepoda, Crustacea) from the Arctic Ocean.
Rossel, S., P. Kaiser, M. Bode-Dalby, J. Renz, S. Laakmann, H. Auel, W. Hagen, P. Martínez Arbizu & J. Peters. (2022). Proteomic fingerprinting enables quantitative biodiversity assessments of species and ontogenetic stages in Calanus congeners (Copepoda, Crustacea) from the Arctic Ocean. Molecular Ecology Resources. 22(9):1-14. Sep 2022.
The race for lipids : ontogeny of the fine-scale vertical co-distribution of arctic calanoid copepods and their phytoplankton food as elucidated by artificial intelligence coupled with an imaging profiler.
Schmid, M. (2017). The race for lipids : ontogeny of the fine-scale vertical co-distribution of arctic calanoid copepods and their phytoplankton food as elucidated by artificial intelligence coupled with an imaging profiler. Thèse de Doctorat, Université Laval, Montréal, Québec, Canada. 131 pp.
Production of DOC by the copepods Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus through sloppy feeding and leakage from fecal pellets.
Møller, E.F., P. Thor & T.G. Nielsen. (2003). Production of DOC by the copepods Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus through sloppy feeding and leakage from fecal pellets. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 262:185-191.
Linking the metabolic rate of individuals to species ecology and life history in key Arctic copepods.
Karlsson, K. & J.E. Soreide. (2023). Linking the metabolic rate of individuals to species ecology and life history in key Arctic copepods. Marine Biology. 170(12): 1-16. Dec 2023.
Unmasking microsatellite deceptiveness and debunking hybridization with SNPs in four marine copepod species of Calanus.
Choquet, M., A.M. Lizano, A. Le Moan, M. Ravinet, A.K.S. Dhanasiri & G. Hoarau. (2023). Unmasking microsatellite deceptiveness and debunking hybridization with SNPs in four marine copepod species of Calanus. Molecular Ecology. 32(23):1-20. Oct 2023.
Interactive effects of ocean acidification and temperature on oxygen uptake rates in Calanus hyperboreus nauplii.
Espinel-Velasco, N., C. Gawinski, D. Kohlbach, V. Pitusi, M. Graeve & H.Hop. (2023). Interactive effects of ocean acidification and temperature on oxygen uptake rates in Calanus hyperboreus nauplii. Frontiers In Marine Science. 10: 1-8. 1240673. Oct 2023.
PAHs in high Arctic copepods Calanus hyperboreus following exposure of residues from in situ burning of oil spill.
Fritt-Rasmussen, J., C.J. Jørgensen, S. Wegeberg, P. Lassen, E.F. Møller & K. Gustavson. (2024). PAHs in high Arctic copepods Calanus hyperboreus following exposure of residues from in situ burning of oil spill. Science Of The Total Environment. 912: 1-7. 169015. FEB 2024.
Sediment trap samples reveal regional differences in the population structure of Calanus hyperboreus from the Arctic Ocean.
Tokuhiro, K., K. Matsuno, J. Onodera, M. Sampei, A. Fujiwara, N. Harada, B. Niehoff, E.M. Nöthig & A. Yamaguchi. (2024). Sediment trap samples reveal regional differences in the population structure of Calanus hyperboreus from the Arctic Ocean. Journal of Plankton Research. 46(1):1–11. Jan 2024.
Modelling the complete life cycle of an arctic copepod reveals complex trade-offs between concurrent life cycle strategies.
Brennan, C.E., F. Maps, D. Lavoie, S. Plourde & C.T. Johnson. (2024). Modelling the complete life cycle of an arctic copepod reveals complex trade-offs between concurrent life cycle strategies. Progress In Oceanography. 229: 1-29. Dec 2024.
From fringe to basin: unravelling the survival strategies of Calanus hyperboreus and C. glacialis in the Arctic Ocean.
Hirche, H.J., E.A. Ershova, K.N. Kosobokova & R.R. Hopcroft. (2024). From fringe to basin: unravelling the survival strategies of Calanus hyperboreus and C. glacialis in the Arctic Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 745:41-57. Sep 2024.
Effects of crude oil and high salinity on eggs and early naupliar stages of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Ntinou, I.V., S. Rist, S. Rask, M. Lindegren, T.G. Nielsen & O. Varpe. (2025). Effects of crude oil and high salinity on eggs and early naupliar stages of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Journal Of Plankton Research. 47(5):1-4. Oct 2025.
The Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus is more tolerant to marine heatwaves than temperate copepods in the Oslofjord.
Lutier, M., A.E.T. Skari, N. Thomsen, H.C. Reinardy & K.V. Dinh. (2025). The Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus is more tolerant to marine heatwaves than temperate copepods in the Oslofjord. Royal Society Open Science. 12:1-10. OCT 2025. 250365.
De novo assembly and functional characterisation of Calanus hyperboreus using state-of-the-art genomics technologies.
Lenner, F. (2022). De novo assembly and functional characterisation of Calanus hyperboreus using state-of-the-art genomics technologies. M.S. Thesis, Institute for Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Trophic connections between Calanus spp. and deep-sea benthos in the Fram Strait, Arctic Ocean.
Ford, D., K. Linse, S.J. Blackbird, A.K. Wadsworth, J.J. Freer, R.Jeffreys , L.A.Schmidt & D.J. Mayor. (2026). Trophic connections between Calanus spp. and deep-sea benthos in the Fram Strait, Arctic Ocean. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 227: 1-17. 105644.
Untersuchungen über das Plankton des Barents Meeres. [Investigations on the plankton of the Barents Sea.]
Linko, A.K. (1907). Untersuchungen über das Plankton des Barents Meeres. [Investigations on the plankton of the Barents Sea.]. Wissenschaftlich praktische Murman Expedition, St. Petersburg. :1-247, figs.1-21.
Seasonal changes in feeding, gonad development and lipid stores in Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus from Malangen, northern Norway.
Pasternak, A.F., E.G. Arashkevich, K. Tande & T. Falkenhaug. (2001). Seasonal changes in feeding, gonad development and lipid stores in Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus from Malangen, northern Norway. Marine Biology, Berlin 138(6):1141-1152.
Annual population development and production by Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in Disko Bay, western Greenland.
Madsen, S.D., T.G. Nielsen & B.W. Hansen. (2001). Annual population development and production by Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in Disko Bay, western Greenland. Marine Biology, Berlin 139(1):75-93.
Reproduction and development of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in the Barents Sea.
Melle, W. & H.R. Skjoldal. (1998). Reproduction and development of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus in the Barents Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 169:211-228. (6.viii.1998)
Gonadenentwicklun und eiproduktion dreier Calanus-arten (Copepoda): Freilandbeobachtungen, histologie und experimente. [Gonad development and egg production of three Calanus species (Copepoda): Field observations, histology and experiments.]
Niehoff, B. (1996). Gonadenentwicklun und eiproduktion dreier Calanus-arten (Copepoda): Freilandbeobachtungen, histologie und experimente. [Gonad development and egg production of three Calanus species (Copepoda): Field observations, histology and experiments.]. Thesis, Berichte zur Polarforschung, Alred Wagner Insitutt für Polar und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven. 213:I-VII, 1-157. (German.).
Lipids and life strategies of Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus in late autumn, Kongsfjorden, Svalbard.
Scott, C.L., S. Kwasniewski, S. Falk-Petersen & J.R. Sargent. (2000). Lipids and life strategies of Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus in late autumn, Kongsfjorden, Svalbard. Polar Biology 23(7):510-516. (vii.2000)
Species differences, origins and functions of fatty alcohols and fatty acids in the wax esters and phospholipids of Calanus hyperboreus, C. glacialis and C. finmarchicus from Arctic waters.
Scott, C.L., S. Kwasniewski, S. Falk-Petersen & J.R. Sargent. (2002). Species differences, origins and functions of fatty alcohols and fatty acids in the wax esters and phospholipids of Calanus hyperboreus, C. glacialis and C. finmarchicus from Arctic waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 235:127-134.
Respiration of adult female Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda) during spring in the north water Polynya.
Takahashi, K., N. Nagao & S. Taguchi. (2002). Respiration of adult female Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda) during spring in the north water Polynya. Polar Bioscience. 15:45-51.
Copepod development rates in relation to genome size and 18S rDNA copy number.
White, M.M. & I.A. McLaren. (2000). Copepod development rates in relation to genome size and 18S rDNA copy number. Genome 43(5):750-755.
Seasonal changes in nauplii and adults of Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda) captured in sediment traps, Amundsen Gulf, Canadian Arctic.
Ota, Y., H. Hattori, R. Makabe, M. Sampei, A. Tanimura & H. Sasaki. (2008). Seasonal changes in nauplii and adults of Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda) captured in sediment traps, Amundsen Gulf, Canadian Arctic. Polar Science 2(3):215-222.
Effects of temperature and food availability on feeding and egg production of Calanus hyperboreus from Disko Bay, western Greenland.
Henriksen Vestergaard, M., S. Jung-Madsen, T.G. Nielsen, E.F. Moller, K. Henriksen Vestergaard, S. Markager & B.W. Hansen. (2012). Effects of temperature and food availability on feeding and egg production of Calanus hyperboreus from Disko Bay, western Greenland. Marine Ecology Progress Series 447:109-126.
Seasonal patterns in fatty acids of Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda, Calanoida) from Cumberland Sound, Baffin Island, Nunavut.
McMeans, B.C., M.T. Arts, S.A. Rush & A.T. Fisk. (2012). Seasonal patterns in fatty acids of Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda, Calanoida) from Cumberland Sound, Baffin Island, Nunavut. Marine Biology (Berlin) 159(5):1095-1105.
The complete mitochondrial genome of Arctic Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda, Calanoida) reveals characteristic patterns in calanoid mitochondrial genome.
Kim, S.H., B.J. Lim, G.S. Min & H.G. Choi. (2013). The complete mitochondrial genome of Arctic Calanus hyperboreus (Copepoda, Calanoida) reveals characteristic patterns in calanoid mitochondrial genome. Gene. 520(1):64-72. [online Oct 2012].
Long-term experiments on lifespan, reproductive activity and timing of reproduction in the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Hirche, H.J. (2013). Long-term experiments on lifespan, reproductive activity and timing of reproduction in the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Marine Biology 160(9):2469-2481.
Metabolic fingerprinting of arctic copepods Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus.
Hansen, B.H., K. Degnes, I.B. Øverjordet, D. Altin & T.R. Storseth. (2013). Metabolic fingerprinting of arctic copepods Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus. Polar Biology. 36(11):1577-1586.
Early development of Calanus hyperboreus nauplii: Response to a changing ocean.
Jung-Madsen, S., T.G. Nielsen, P. Gronkjaer, B.W. Hansen & E.F. Møller & O. Pringault. (2013). Early development of Calanus hyperboreus nauplii: Response to a changing ocean. Limnology And Oceanography. 58(6):2109-2121.
Evaluating pyrene toxicity on Arctic key copepod species Calanus hyperboreus.
Norregaard, R.D., T.G. Nielsen, E.F. Moller, J. Strand, L. Espersen & M. Mohl. (2014). Evaluating pyrene toxicity on Arctic key copepod species Calanus hyperboreus. Ecotoxicology. 23(2):163-174.
Long-term effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on the Arctic calanoid copepods Calanus glacialis and C. hyperboreus.
Hildebrandt, N., B. Niehoff & F.J. Sartoris. (2014). Long-term effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on the Arctic calanoid copepods Calanus glacialis and C. hyperboreus. Marine Pollution Bulletin 80(1-2):59-70.
Tracing the origins of Calanus sp. in the Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park (Quebec, Canada) using Delta 13C as a marker.
Perrin, G., S. Plourde, C. DiBacco, G. Winkler & P. Sirois. (2014). Tracing the origins of Calanus sp. in the Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park (Quebec, Canada) using Delta 13C as a marker. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 499:89-102.
Genome- and transcriptome-assisted development of nuclear insertion/deletion markers for Calanus species (Copepoda: Calanoida) identification.
Smolina, I., S. Kollias, M. Poortvliet, T.G. Nielsen, P. Lindeque, C. Castellani, E.F. Møller, L. Blanco-Bercial & G. Hoarau. (2014). Genome- and transcriptome-assisted development of nuclear insertion/deletion markers for Calanus species (Copepoda: Calanoida) identification. Molecular Ecology Resources. 14(5):1072-1079.
Ecotoxicological investigation of the effect of accumulation of PAH and possible impact of dispersant in resting high arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Nørregaard, R.D., K. Gustavson, E.F. Møller, J. Strand, Z. Tairova & A. Mosbech. (2015). Ecotoxicological investigation of the effect of accumulation of PAH and possible impact of dispersant in resting high arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Aquatic Toxicology. 167:1-11. Jul 2015.
Significance of lipid storage levels for reproductive output in the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Halvorsen, E. (2015). Significance of lipid storage levels for reproductive output in the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 540:259-265.
The response of three dominant Arctic copepod species to elevated CO2 concentrations and water temperatures.
Hildebrandt, N. (2014). The response of three dominant Arctic copepod species to elevated CO2 concentrations and water temperatures. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Bremen, Bremerhaven, Germany. 173 pp.
Seasonal variations in abundance, development and vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus, C. hyperboreus and C. glacialis in the East Icelandic Current.
Ástthórsson, O. & A. Gislason. (2003). Seasonal variations in abundance, development and vertical distribution of Calanus finmarchicus, C. hyperboreus and C. glacialis in the East Icelandic Current. Journal of Plankton Research. 25(7): 843-854.
Respiration and lipid content of the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus overwintering 1 m above the seafloor at 2,300 m water depth in the Fram Strait.
Auel, H., M. Klages & I. Werner. (2003). Respiration and lipid content of the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus overwintering 1 m above the seafloor at 2,300 m water depth in the Fram Strait. Marine Biology 143(2):275-282.
Relationships of food uptake and body components of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus to particulate matter and water characteristics in Fram Strait.
Barthel, K.G. (1990). Relationships of food uptake and body components of Calanus finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus to particulate matter and water characteristics in Fram Strait. Polar Biology 10(5):343-350, figs. 1-7, tabs. 1-5. (v.1990)
Molecular systematics of six Calanus and three Metridia species (Calanoida: Copepoda).
Bucklin, A., B.W. Frost & T.D. Kocher. (1995). Molecular systematics of six Calanus and three Metridia species (Calanoida: Copepoda). Marine Biology 121(4):655-664.
Metabolism and growth in Calanus hyperboreus in relation to its life cycle.
Conover, R.J. (1962). Metabolism and growth in Calanus hyperboreus in relation to its life cycle. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranée, Monaco. 153:190-197, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-2. (ix-1962).
Conover, R.J. (1965). An intersex in Calanus hyperboreus. Crustaceana, Leiden 8(2):153-158, figs. 1-2, pl. 2. (29-iii-1965)
Notes on the molting cycle, development of sexual characters and sex ratio in Calanus hyperboreus.
Conover, R.J. (1965). Notes on the molting cycle, development of sexual characters and sex ratio in Calanus hyperboreus. Crustaceana, Leiden 8(3):308-320, figs. 1-4, pl. 4, tabs. 1-2. (3-v-1965)
Feeding on large particles by Calanus hyperboreus (Kröyer).
Conover, R.J. (1966). Feeding on large particles by Calanus hyperboreus (Kröyer). In: Barnes, H. (ed.). Some Contemporary Studies in Marine Science. Allen and Unwin, Ltd., New York :187-194, figs. 1-3.
Reproductive cycle, early development, and fecundity in laboratory populations of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus.
Conover, R.J. (1967). Reproductive cycle, early development, and fecundity in laboratory populations of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus. Crustaceana, Leiden 13(1):61-72, figs. 1-5, pl. 3. (12-v-1967)
The rearing of the marine calanoid copepods Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus), C. glacialis Jaschnov and C. hyperboreus Kröyer with comment on the equiproportional rule.
Corkett, C.J., I.A. McLaren & J.M. Sevigny. (1986). The rearing of the marine calanoid copepods Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus), C. glacialis Jaschnov and C. hyperboreus Kröyer with comment on the equiproportional rule. In: Schriever, G., H.K. Schminke & C.-t. Shih (eds.). Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Copepoda, Ottawa, Canada, 13-17 August, 1984. Syllogeus 58:539-546, figs. 1-4, tab. 1.
Induction of digestive enzymes in Calanus hyperboreus.
Head, E.J.H. & R.J. Conover. (1983). Induction of digestive enzymes in Calanus hyperboreus. Marine Biology Letters 4(4):219-231, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-4. (vii-1983)
Vertical distribution of Calanus hyperboreus in the central Arctic Ocean.
Dawson, J.K. (1978). Vertical distribution of Calanus hyperboreus in the central Arctic Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography 23(5):950-957, figs. 1-3. (ix-1978)
Feeding, respiration and excretion of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus from Baffin Bay, including waters contaminated by oil seeps.
Gilfillan, E.S., J.H. Vandermeulen & S. Hanson. (1986). Feeding, respiration and excretion of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus from Baffin Bay, including waters contaminated by oil seeps. Arctic. 39(2):158-163. (French summary).
Further observations relating sex size ratios to mating success in calanoid copepods.
Grad, G. & E. Maly. (1992). Further observations relating sex size ratios to mating success in calanoid copepods. Journal of Plankton Research. 14(7):903-913.
Spatial distribution of digestive enzyme activities of Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus in Fram Strait/Greenland Sea.
Hirche, H.J. (1989). Spatial distribution of digestive enzyme activities of Calanus finmarchicus and C. hyperboreus in Fram Strait/Greenland Sea. Journal of Plankton Research 11(3):431-443.
Life cycle of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus in the Greenland Sea.
Hirche, H.J. (1997). Life cycle of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus in the Greenland Sea. Marine Biology, Berlin 128(4):607-618.
Dormancy in three Calanus species (C. finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus) from the North Atlantic.
Hirche, H.J. (1998). Dormancy in three Calanus species (C. finmarchicus, C. glacialis and C. hyperboreus) from the North Atlantic. Ergebnisse der Limnologie (Advances in Limnology), Special Issue 52:359-369.
Reproduction of the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus in the Greenland sea - field and laboratory observations.
Hirche, H.J. & B. Niehoff. (1996). Reproduction of the Arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus in the Greenland sea - field and laboratory observations. Polar Biology 16:209-219.
Early reproduction and development of dominant calanoid copepods in the sea ice zone of the Barents Seaneed for a change of paradigms?
Hirche, H.J. & K. Kosobokova. (2003). Early reproduction and development of dominant calanoid copepods in the sea ice zone of the Barents Seaneed for a change of paradigms? Marine Biology 143(4):769-781.
Aggregation of the arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus over the ocean floor of the Greenland Sea.
Hirche, H.J., S. Muyakshin, M. Klages & H. Auel. (2006). Aggregation of the arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus over the ocean floor of the Greenland Sea. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 53(2):310-320.
On the size of Calanus hyperboreus Kroyer in West Greenland waters.
Jespersen, P. (1937). On the size of Calanus hyperboreus Kroyer in West Greenland waters. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 34: 102-107, figs. 1-3.
Lipid composition of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus from the Arctic Ocean. Changes with depth and season.
Lee, R.F. (1974). Lipid composition of the copepod Calanus hyperboreus from the Arctic Ocean. Changes with depth and season. Marine Biology, Berlin 26(4):313-318, fig. 1, tabs. 2-4. (16-ix-1974)
Reproductive and life cycle strategies in egg-carrying cyclopoid and free-spawning calanoid copepods.
Kiørboe, T. & M. Sabatini. (1994). Reproductive and life cycle strategies in egg-carrying cyclopoid and free-spawning calanoid copepods. Journal of Plankton Research 16(10):1353-1366.
Could offspring predation offset the successful reproduction of the arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus under reduced sea-ice cover conditions?
Darnis, G., A. Wold, S. Falk-Petersen, M. Graeve & L. Fortier . (2019). Could offspring predation offset the successful reproduction of the arctic copepod Calanus hyperboreus under reduced sea-ice cover conditions? Progress in Oceanography, 170:107-118.
Dynamics of coexisting Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus populations in a high-Arctic fjord.
Arnkvaern, G., M. Daase & K. Eiane. (2005). Dynamics of coexisting Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus populations in a high-Arctic fjord. Polar Biology. 28(7):528-538.
Vertical distribution of primary production and grazing by Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and C. hyperboreus Kroyer in Arctic waters (Barents Sea).
Eilertsen, H.C., K.S. Tande & J.P. Taasen. (1989). Vertical distribution of primary production and grazing by Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and C. hyperboreus Kroyer in Arctic waters (Barents Sea). Polar Biology 9(4):253-260, figs. 1-6, tabs. 1-5.
Brun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. Earth System Science Data. 9(1):99-113.
Calanus finmarchicus, Calanus glacialis and Calanus hyperboreus
Source: http://www.iopan.gda.pl/projects/biodaff/EMBS-0601.html
Calanus finmarchicus and Calanus hyperboreus, low mag, 2,25x
Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Moira Galbraith
Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Jean-François St-Pierre
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - European waters (ERMS scope)
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - North West Atlantic
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Gulf of Maine
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Arctic part]
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - FAO fishing area 18
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Manicouagan
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - St. Lawrence Estuary
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Hudson Strait
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Hudson Bay
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Arctic Ocean
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Canada Basin
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Nansen Basin
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Amundsen Basin
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Storfjords
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Storfjordrenna
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Barents Sea
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Makarov Ridge
Distribution for Calanus hyperboreus Krøyer, 1838 - Gulf of St. Lawrence
Taxon Description Body size for Taxon denoted by name 104467
Taxon Description Supporting structure & enclosure for Taxon denoted by name 1080
Taxon Description Functional group for Taxon denoted by name 104079
Taxon Description Body size (qualitative) for Taxon denoted by name 104079
Taxon Description Nomenclature code for Taxon denoted by name 2
Specification Context: Unit mm
Specification Context: Type minimum
Specification Context: Dimension length
Specification Context: Life stage adult
Specification Context: Sex male
Specification Context: Sex female
Specification Context: Type maximum
Specification Context: Structure Solid
Specification Context: Composition Chitinous
Specification Context: Locality (MRGID) 14910